DECR
Decrements the integer value of a key by one.
Syntax
DECR key
Parameters
- key: The name of the key whose value you want to decrement.
Details
- Available since: 1.0.0
- Time complexity: O(1)
- ACL categories:
@write
,@string
,@fast
The DECR
command decreases the integer value stored at key
by one. If the key does not exist, it is set to 0
before performing the decrement operation. The operation is atomic, ensuring that concurrent requests are correctly handled.
Examples
Basic Usage
Assume we have a key called mykey
with the value "5":
SET mykey "5"
To decrement the value of mykey
by 1:
DECR mykey
This will return:
(integer) 4
The value of mykey
will now be "4".
Handling a Non-Existent Key
If the key does not exist:
DECR newkey
This will return:
(integer) -1
The key newkey
is now set to "-1".
Edge Cases
- If the key holds a value that is not an integer or cannot be represented as an integer, an error is returned.
- If the resulting value after the decrement operation is less than the minimum integer value allowed (
-2^63
), an error is returned.
RESP2/RESP3 Reply
- Integer reply: the value of the key after the decrement operation.